Diseases, Conditions & Concerns / Question
Published: December 17, 2002
Dear TeenHealthFX,
Can an 18 year old who had the MMR vaccine when they were six years old get the mumps?
Signed: Mumps After MMR
Dear Mumps After MMR,
Most likely not - However, because no immunization is 100% effective, people who have been immunized may develop the illness they were immunized against. In other words, rarely people won't be resistant even though they were immunized. Also, the mumps virus is not the only cause of swelling of the glands that causes mumps. So someone can get "mumps" from viruses other than the actual mumps virus.
Here is some general info. about the mumps and the MMR vaccine:
Mumps is considered a childhood disease. It is characterized by painful swelling of the glands between the ear and the jaw. Flu-like symptoms may result and it is important to seek medical attention if you or someone you know suspects they have mumps.
The MMR (Measles, Mumps and Rubella) vaccine is administered in two shots once at 12-15 months of age and another at four-six years of age. A vaccine exposes your body to a weakened form of a virus. Exposure to this weak virus allows your body to make antibodies (blood cells that kill invaders) which it can then store and utilize if you contract the full strength virus. Once your body learns how to make antibodies particular to a virus it never forgets and provides immunity for life in most cases. If you received a shot at six years old you should have also received the first one, even if you do not remember. Even one shot will give you some immunity.
If you have concerns about your health you should see your doctor. If you live in northern New Jersey and would like help finding a doctor you can call the Adolescent/Young Adult Center for Health at 973.971.6475.
Signed: TeenHealthFX
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